*Developing smart infrastructure in the free zone: Migrating to 4th generation*
The latest free zones are no longer merely tax enclaves. They are becoming a sophisticated digital ecosystem driven by innovation, data intelligence and operational efficiency. This is now known as the fourth generation free zone.
Smart infrastructure is at the heart of this transformation. The adoption of high-speed communications networks, secure data centers, integrated customs platforms, digital trading systems, and technologies such as IoT, artificial intelligence, and blockchain are essential components of creating a competitive, investment-friendly environment.
Regions and countries around the world are moving rapidly towards these advanced models. For Iran’s free zone, the transition to fourth generation status requires a clear roadmap that includes strategic investment, reforming obsolete procedures, developing skilled and technologically savvy human capital, and stronger partnerships with private and global innovation actors.
Moving to the Smart Free Zone is not just a technical need, it is a strategic obligation. It has the potential to redefine economic governance, increase transparency and productivity, and increase the role of the freedom zone as a powerful engine in the digital economy. The future belongs to a zone that integrates technology, intelligent policymaking, and creative human capital.
* Dr. Kamal Ebrahimi Kabari, Assistant Professor, University and a well-known expert in the Free Trade Zone.