Ayatra Luhola Homeinini, the founder of the Tehran -Iran Islamic Revolution, returned to its country on Thursday, February 1, 1979, 14 years later. His arrival was an extremely important moment of the revolution, marking the beginning of FAJR (dawn) for 10 days.
Imam Homeinini was invited by Iran by many anti -Shah revolutioners who had been protested with courage in cities and towns nationwide, despite the brutal repression and violent repression of the Shah administration. Ta.
The return of a very popular revolutionary leader came just two weeks after Iran’s last shear, Mohamad Lesa Paravi, escaped from the country on January 16, 1979.
With the arrival of Imam Homeinini, the end of February 11, 1979 has led to the collapse of Shapur Bachar, the Pafflavi administration, 10 days later, and the victory of the Islamic Revolution.
The Bufftia government attempt to prevent Imam Homeini’s return
Before escaping, Shah handed out his last Prime Minister, Bactia, to Shapo Shape. But Bakhtiar’s authority was weak, and his government had a hard time maintaining its rule.
Imam Homeinini was planning to return to Iran on January 26, but Bufftia’s provisional government has announced all airports to prevent his arrival.
Immediately after the departure of Shah, Imam Homeini, who was exiled in Paris, declared that the airport would open again and return to continue fighting the Paravi administration with Iranians. Meanwhile, the revolutionary and the masses are eager to welcome their leaders, and have formed a special “Welcome Committee” to organize his safe return.
The Bufftia government’s decision to close the airport has caused a wide range of protests and strikes. The students of the priests and the clergy sit in a religious school nationwide, exploding large -scale demonstrations in large cities. In Tehran alone, 28 people were killed by collision. The protests have cast slogans, such as “Bacteria, a shear without authority.”
The Pahlavi administration officials knew that after Imam Homeinini returned, the possibility of their survival was only small and the collapse of the administration was imminent.
The airport was resumed on January 29. Finally, at 9:30 am on February 1, 1979, Imam Homeinini won and returned to Iran, marking the beginning of the 10 -day FAJR, which was the final countdown for the victory of the Islamic Revolution. 。
When he arrived, he talked to a reporter at Melabard International Airport and said, “Thank you for your love. The love of Iranian people is a great responsibility on my shoulders, and I can’t repay it. Unity wins. This is the key.
Historical welcome: Millions will come back to Imam Homeini
The arrival of Imam Homeinini has caused one of the biggest public gatherings in Iran’s history. Conservative estimates are more than 3 million people overflowing on the Tehran.
From the airport, he went to the Behesht-E ZAHRA cemetery. Many revolutionaries who died in the struggle were buried. On the way, millions of people lined up on the street, sang his name, shaken the flag, and celebrated his long -awaited return. In the cemetery, hundreds of thousands of people gathered to hear what he spoke.
Talking to a large crowd, he acknowledged the sacrifice of the people. “We are suffering from a lot of tragedy. Women have lost their husbands. Men have lost their children.
In a direct challenge to Bufftia’s provisional government, Imam Homeini declared his opposition and declared a famous oath: “I will punch their teeth.”
He also reconfirmed his vision of the Islamic government based on the will of the people and was determined by a general vote.
Imam Homeini’s return has strengthened revolutionary momentum. On February 8, 1979, a very important moment was developed when a group of Iran Air Force, Pilot, and Homafaran visited Imam Homeinini and swore to the revolution. Ta. Their exile shows the collapse of military loyalty to Shah and shows the imminent fall of the administration.
Meanwhile, the army refused to execute martial law and declared neutrality.
On February 4, 1979, Imam Homeini appointed Mefdy Bazaar as the Prime Minister of the Provisional Government, further strengthening the revolutionary political transition.
As the state was rapidly elucidated, the Paravi administration completely collapsed on February 11, 1979, marking the final victory of the Islamic Revolution.
Every year, Iranians commemorate the resurrection of Iran and the 10 -day FAJR celebration in Iran. Various rituals, cultural events, and reading of Imam Homeini’s teachings remind you of the importance of the revolution.
Ayatra Seyed Ali Hamenei, the leader of the Islamic Revolution, repeatedly emphasizes the importance of preserving Fazil as a “national treasure”.